Siento que te gustará esta lección de español! (I feel like you’ll like this Spanish lesson!)
The verb “sentir” is a regular -ir verb, which means it follows a predictable conjugation pattern shared by many other verbs ending in -ir.
The verb “sentir” in Spanish is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts and with different meanings. Here are the primary uses of the verb “sentir” in Spanish:
- To Feel (Emotions or Physical Sensations)
- To Regret or Be Sorry
- To Smell
- To Perceive or Sense
- To Express an Opinion or State a Belief
- To Experience
- To Show Compassion or Sympathy
- To Have a Hunch or Feeling
”Sentir” is a verb commonly used in everyday conversation, writing, and formal communication in Spanish. The context in which it’s used will determine its specific meaning and how it’s conjugated within a sentence.
Now, let’s dive into the “sentir” conjugation in Spanish. Are you ready? Let’s go!
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“Sentir” Conjugation Indicative / Indicativo
The indicative tense (el modo indicativo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The indicative mood is used to make factual statements, ask questions, and express opinions about actions or events that are considered real or certain.
Present Tense Sentir Conjugation / Presente
The present tense is used to describe actions happening in the present or to express general truths or habitual actions.
Yo | Siento |
Tú | Sientes |
Él/Ella/Usted | Siente |
Nosotros | Sentimos |
Vosotros | Sentís |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sienten |
Examples:
- Yo siento la música en mi corazón. (I feel the music in my heart.)
- Tú sientes la brisa en tu piel. (You feel the breeze on your skin.)
- Ella siente alegría al ver a sus amigos. (She feels joy when she sees her friends.)
Simple Past Sentir Conjugation / Pasado
The simple past tense (preterite) is used to describe completed actions in the past, often with specific time frames or events.
Yo | Sentí |
Tú | Sentiste |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sintió |
Nosotros | Sentimos |
Vosotros | Sentisteis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sintieron |
Examples:
- Sentimos mucha emoción durante el concierto. (We felt a lot of excitement during the concert.)
- Vosotros sentisteis la emoción de la victoria. (You all felt the excitement of the victory.)
- Ellos sintieron gratitud por la ayuda recibida. (They felt gratitude for the help they received.)
Imperfect Sentir Conjugation / Imperfecto
Spanish imperfect tense is used to describe ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past, as well as to set the stage or provide background information
Yo | Sentía |
Tú | Sentías |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sentía |
Nosotros | Sentíamos |
Vosotros | Sentíais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sentían |
Examples:
- Yo sentía paz al caminar por el parque. (I felt peace while walking in the park.)
- Nosotros sentíamos la presencia del amor en el aire. (We felt the presence of love in the air.)
- Usted sentía la tristeza en su corazón. (You felt sadness in your heart.)
Present Continuous Sentir Conjugation / Presente Continuo
The present continuous tense (also known as “estar + gerundio”) is used to describe actions that are currently happening in the present moment or to express temporary situations.
Yo | Estoy sintiendo |
Tú | Estás sintiendo |
Él/Ella/Usted | Está sintiendo |
Nosotros | Estamos sintiendo |
Vosotros | Estáis sintiendo |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Están sintiendo |
Examples:
- Tú estás sintiendo la brisa en tu rostro. (You are feeling the breeze on your face.)
- Él está sintiendo gratitud por la ayuda recibida. (He is feeling gratitude for the help received.)
- Vosotros estáis sintiendo la emoción del momento. (You all are feeling the excitement of the moment.)
Future Tense / Futuro
The Spanish future tense is used to express actions or events that will happen in the future, indicating something that has not yet occurred.
Yo | Sentiré |
Tú | Sentirás |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sentirá |
Nosotros | Sentiremos |
Vosotros | Sentiréis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sentirán |
Examples:
- Tú sentirás la felicidad en ese momento. (You will feel happiness in that moment.)
- Ella sentirá la emoción del logro. (She will feel the excitement of the achievement.)
- Ellos sentirán la energía del concierto. (They will feel the energy of the concert.)
Conditional Sentir Conjugation / Condicional
The conditional tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions or events that would happen under certain conditions in the present or future.
Yo | Sentiría |
Tú | Sentirías |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sentiría |
Nosotros | Sentiríamos |
Vosotros | Sentiríais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sentirían |
Examples:
- Yo sentiría tristeza si no te viera. (I would feel sadness if I didn’t see you.)
- Usted sentiría alivio si recibiera buenas noticias. (You would feel relief if you received good news.)
- Vosotros sentiríais emoción al ganar el juego. (You all would feel excitement if you won the game.)
Present Perfect / Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto
Spanish present perfect tense (also known as “pretérito perfecto compuesto”) is used to express actions that have occurred in the past but have a connection to the present, emphasizing the result or consequences of those actions.
Yo | He sentido |
Tú | Has sentido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Ha sentido |
Nosotros | Hemos sentido |
Vosotros | Habéis sentido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Han sentido |
Examples:
- Tú has sentido la presión antes de un examen. (You have felt the pressure before an exam.)
- Nosotros hemos sentido gratitud por tu ayuda. (We have felt gratitude for your help.)
Past Perfect Sentir Conjugation / Pretérico Pluscuamperfecto
Spanish past perfect tense (also known as “pretérito pluscuamperfecto”) is used to describe actions that occurred before another past action or event, expressing a past-in-the-past relationship.
Yo | Había sentido |
Tú | Has sentido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Ha sentido |
Nosotros | Hemos sentido |
Vosotros | Habéis sentido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Han sentido |
Examples:
- Tú has sentido la felicidad en estos momentos. (You have felt happiness in these moments.)
- Vosotros habéis sentido la emoción de la victoria. (You all have felt the excitement of victory.)
Future Perfect / Futuro Perfecto
The Spanish future perfect tense is used to express actions that will have been completed in the future, indicating an action that will be finished before another specified future time or event.
Yo | Habré sentido |
Tú | Habrás sentido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Habrá sentido |
Nosotros | Habremos sentido |
Vosotros | Habréis sentido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Habrán sentido |
Examples:
- Nosotros habremos sentido la paz interior. (We will have felt inner peace.)
- Ellos habrán sentido la presencia del espíritu. (They will have felt the presence of the spirit.)
Conditional Perfect / Condicional Perfect
The conditional perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions that would have been completed in the past, indicating an action that would have happened prior to another past event.
Yo | Habría sentido |
Tú | Habrías sentido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Habría sentido |
Nosotros | Habríamos sentido |
Vosotros | Habríais sentido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Habrían sentido |
Examples:
- Él habría sentido tu preocupación. (He would have felt your concern.)
- Nosotros habríamos sentido más tranquilidad si lo hubiéramos sabido antes. (We would have felt more at ease if we had known earlier.)
- Ellos habrían sentido la alegría de haber logrado su objetivo. (They would have felt the joy of achieving their goal.)
“Sentir” Conjugation Subjunctive / Subjuntivo
The subjunctive tense (el modo subjuntivo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The subjunctive mood is used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, emotion, and hypothetical situations.
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Present Tense / Presente
The Spanish subjunctive present tense is used to express subjective actions, desires, doubts, recommendations, or possibilities, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, necessity, or influence.
Yo | Sienta |
Tú | Sientas |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sienta |
Nosotros | Sintamos |
Vosotros | Sintáis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sientan |
Examples:
- Espero que tú sientas la tranquilidad en este lugar. (I hope that you feel tranquility in this place.)
- Es importante que nosotros sintamos empatía hacia los demás. (It’s important that we feel empathy towards others.)
- Espero que vosotros sintáis la emoción del evento. (I hope that you all feel the excitement of the event.)
Imperfect / Imperfecto
This tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, uncertainty, or unreal conditions.
Yo | Sintiera |
Tú | Sintieras |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sintiera |
Nosotros | Sintiéramos |
Vosotros | Sintierais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sintieran |
Examples:
- Esperábamos que ustedes sintieran alegría al recibir la noticia. (We hoped that you all felt joy upon receiving the news.)
- Espero que ella sintiera paz en medio de la tormenta. (I hope she felt peace amidst the storm.)
Future Tense / Futuro
The Spanish subjunctive future tense is used to express hypothetical or uncertain actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the future.
Yo | Sintiere |
Tú | Sintieres |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sintiere |
Nosotros | Sintéremos |
Vosotros | Sintiereis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sintieren |
Examples:
- Cuando vosotros sintiereis paz, compartidla con el mundo. (When you all feel peace, share it with the world.)
- Si tú sintieres dudas, no dudes en preguntar. (If you feel doubts, don’t hesitate to ask.)
Present Perfect / Pretérito Perfecto
Spanish subjunctive present perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the present with a connection to the past, indicating actions that would have been completed prior to the present moment.
Yo | Haya sentido |
Tú | Hayas sentido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Haya sentido |
Nosotros | Hayamos sentido |
Vosotros | Hayáis sentido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hayan sentido |
Examples:
- Ojalá que tú hayas sentido la gratitud que te tenemos. (I hope that you have felt our gratitude.)
- Esperamos que hayamos sentido la emoción del evento. (Let’s hope that we have felt the excitement of the event.)
Past Perfect / Pretérico Pluscuamperfecto
Spanish subjunctive past perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past with a connection to a previous past event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that past event.
Yo | Hubiera sentido |
Tú | Hubieras sentido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Hubiera sentido |
Nosotros | Hubiéramos sentido |
Vosotros | Hubierais sentido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hubieran sentido |
Examples:
- Si yo hubiera sentido tu presencia, me habría sentido más tranquilo. (If I had felt your presence, I would have felt more at ease.)
- Tú hubieras sentido la alegría en ese momento especial. (You would have felt the joy in that special moment.)
- Ellos hubieran sentido la tristeza si lo hubieran sabido. (They would have felt sad if they had known.)
Future Perfect / Futuro Perfecto
The future perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the future with a connection to a future event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that future event.
Yo | Hubiere sentido |
Tú | Hubieres sentido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Hubiere sentido |
Nosotros | Hubiéremos sentido |
Vosotros | Hubiereis sentido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hubieren sentido |
Examples:
- En caso de que usted hubiere sentido malestar, le habría recomendado descansar. (In case you had felt unwell, I would have recommended you to rest.)
- Nosotros hubiéremos sentido una gran satisfacción si lo hubiéramos logrado. (We would have felt a great sense of satisfaction if we had achieved it.)
“Sentir” Conjugation Imperative / Imperativo
The imperative tense (el modo imperativo) is one of the verb moods used to express commands, orders, or requests. It is used to tell someone what to do or what not to do.
Affirmative / Afirmativos
Spanish affirmative refers to the use of positive statements or expressions that indicate agreement, confirmation, or positive response to a question or statement.
Yo | – |
Tú | Siente |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sienta |
Nosotros | Sintamos |
Vosotros | Sentid |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sientan |
Examples:
- Siente la brisa en tu piel. (Feel the breeze on your skin.)
- Sintamos la paz en nuestros corazones. (Let’s feel the peace in our hearts.)
- Sentid la alegría de este momento especial. (Feel the joy of this special moment.)
Negative / Negativos
Spanish negative refers to the use of negative statements or expressions that indicate negation, denial, or disagreement with a question or statement.
Yo | – |
Tú | No sientas |
Él/Ella/Usted | No sienta |
Nosotros | No sintamos |
Vosotros | No sintáis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | No sientan |
Examples:
- No sientas miedo, todo estará bien. (Don’t feel fear, everything will be alright.)
- No sientan envidia de los demás, cada uno tiene su propio camino. (Don’t feel envious of others, everyone has their own path.)
- No sintamos tristeza por lo que no podemos cambiar. (Let’s not feel sadness for what we cannot change.)
Feel Like a Spanish Expert!
Understanding and mastering the conjugation of the verb “sentir” in Spanish opens up a realm of expression, allowing us to convey emotions, sensations, and experiences with precision and nuance. From its present indicative form like “siento” to the past subjunctive form like “hubiera sentido,” each conjugation carries a unique context and meaning.
By familiarizing ourselves with the conjugations of “sentir” and practicing their usage in context, we enhance our ability to navigate the intricate tapestry of the Spanish language, painting vivid pictures of our emotions and experiences through words. Embracing the versatility and richness of “sentir” conjugations is an essential step toward becoming a more fluent and expressive Spanish speaker.
So, let’s feel the language and let our words resonate with the depth of our emotions. ¡Sintamos la belleza del español en cada palabra! (Let’s feel the beauty of Spanish in every word!)
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