Follow along with this grammar guide and learn all about the “Seguir” conjugation in Spanish!
Seguir is the Spanish verb meaning “to follow, or to continue”. It is an irregular verb. It is used to express the actions of following someone or something physically, continuing or persisting with an activity, or keeping track of a situation or development over time.
Whether you’re a beginner in Spanish or looking to fine-tune your language skills, this comprehensive guide will help you navigate the regular beauty of “Seguir” with confidence and ease.
Let’s dive into this lesson of the “Seguir” conjugation in Spanish and enhance your Spanish language proficiency, one verb at a time.
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“Seguir” Conjugation Indicative / Indicativo
The indicative tense (el modo indicativo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The indicative mood is used to make factual statements, ask questions, and express opinions about actions or events that are considered real or certain.
Present Tense Seguir Conjugation / Presente
The present tense is used to describe actions happening in the present or to express general truths or habitual actions.
Yo | Sigo |
Tú | Sigues |
Él/Ella/Usted | Sigue |
Nosotros | Seguimos |
Vosotros | Seguís |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Siguen |
Examples:
- Yo sigo las instrucciones. (I follow the instructions.)
- Tú sigues a tu hermano. (You follow your brother.)
- Usted sigue mejorando cada día. (You keep improving every day.)
Simple Past Seguir Conjugation / Pasado
The simple past tense (preterite) is used to describe completed actions in the past, often with specific time frames or events.
Yo | Seguí |
Tú | Seguiste |
Él/Ella/Usted | Siguió |
Nosotros | Seguimos |
Vosotros | Seguisteis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Siguieron |
Examples:
- Ellos siguieron el mapa. (They followed the map.)
- Yo seguí a mi amigo hasta su casa. (I followed my friend to his house.)
- Nosotros seguimos el sendero hasta la cima. (We followed the trail to the top.)
Imperfect Seguir Conjugation / Imperfecto
Spanish imperfect tense is used to describe ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past, as well as to set the stage or provide background information
Yo | Seguía |
Tú | Seguías |
Él/Ella/Usted | Seguía |
Nosotros | Seguíamos |
Vosotros | Seguíais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Seguían |
Examples:
- Vosotros seguíais las reglas en la escuela. (You all used to follow the rules at school.)
- Tú seguías los consejos de tu abuela. (You used to follow your grandmother’s advice.)
- Ustedes seguían estudiando después de clase. (You all kept studying after class.)
Present Continuous / Presente Continuo
The present continuous tense (also known as “estar + gerundio”) is used to describe actions that are currently happening in the present moment or to express temporary situations.
Yo | Estoy siguiendo |
Tú | Estás siguiendo |
Él/Ella/Usted | Está siguiendo |
Nosotros | Estamos siguiendo |
Vosotros | Estáis siguiendo |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Están siguiendo |
Examples:
- Estamos siguiendo las instrucciones del profesor. (We are following the teacher’s instructions.)
- Estoy siguiendo a mi amigo en el coche. (I am following my friend in the car.)
- Estás siguiendo el tutorial paso a paso. (You are following the tutorial step by step.)
Future Tense Seguir Conjugation / Futuro
The Spanish future tense is used to express actions or events that will happen in the future, indicating something that has not yet occurred.
Yo | Seguiré |
Tú | Seguirás |
Él/Ella/Usted | Seguirá |
Nosotros | Seguiremos |
Vosotros | Seguiréis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Seguirán |
Examples:
- Seguiré estudiando español. (I will keep studying Spanish.)
- Seguiremos con el proyecto mañana. (We will continue with the project tomorrow.)
- Ustedes seguirán mejorando con la práctica. (You all will keep improving with practice.)
Conditional Seguir Conjugation / Condicional
The conditional tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions or events that would happen under certain conditions in the present or future.
Yo | Seguiría |
Tú | Seguirías |
Él/Ella/Usted | Seguiría |
Nosotros | Seguiríamos |
Vosotros | Seguiríais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Seguirían |
Examples:
- Seguirías estudiando si tuvieras más tiempo. (You would keep studying if you had more time.)
- Él seguiría el camino si tuviera un mapa. (He would follow the path if he had a map.)
- Ellos seguirían con el proyecto si tuvieran más dinero. (They would continue with the project if they had more money.)
Present Perfect / pretérito perfecto compuesto
Spanish present perfect tense (also known as “pretérito perfecto compuesto”) is used to express actions that have occurred in the past but have a connection to the present, emphasizing the result or consequences of those actions.
Yo | He seguido |
Tú | Has seguido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Ha seguido |
Nosotros | Hemos seguido |
Vosotros | Habéis seguido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Han seguido |
Examples:
- He seguido tus consejos y me ha ido bien. (I have followed your advice, and it has gone well for me.)
- Ella ha seguido el plan sin problemas. (She has followed the plan without problems.)
- Hemos seguido estudiando para el examen. (We have kept studying for the exam.)
Past Perfect Seguir Conjugation / Pretérico Pluscuamperfecto
Spanish past perfect tense (also known as “pretérito pluscuamperfecto”) is used to describe actions that occurred before another past action or event, expressing a past-in-the-past relationship.
Yo | Había seguido |
Tú | Has seguido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Había seguido |
Nosotros | Hemos seguido |
Vosotros | Habéis seguido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Han seguido |
Examples:
- Vosotros habéis seguido todas las instrucciones. (You all have followed all the instructions.)
- Has seguido mi consejo y te ha ido bien. (You have followed my advice, and it has gone well for you.)
- Ellos han seguido aprendiendo español. (They have kept learning Spanish.)
Future Perfect / Futuro Perfecto
The Spanish future perfect tense is used to express actions that will have been completed in the future, indicating an action that will be finished before another specified future time or event.
Yo | Habré seguido |
Tú | Habrás seguido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Habrá seguido |
Nosotros | Habremos seguido |
Vosotros | Habréis seguido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Habrán seguido |
Examples:
- Cuando termine el año, habré seguido con mi rutina de ejercicios. (By the end of the year, I will have continued my workout routine.)
- Para entonces, ella habrá seguido su sueño de viajar. (By then, she will have followed her dream of traveling.)
- Cuando volvamos, habréis seguido estudiando, ¿verdad? (When we come back, you all will have kept studying, right?)
Conditional Perfect / Condicional Perfect
The conditional perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions that would have been completed in the past, indicating an action that would have happened prior to another past event.
Yo | Habría seguido |
Tú | Habrías seguido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Habría seguido |
Nosotros | Habríamos seguido |
Vosotros | Habríais seguido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Habrían seguido |
Examples:
- Habrías seguido con el curso si tuvieras más tiempo. (You would have continued with the course if you had more time.)
- Yo habría seguido tu consejo, pero decidí hacer otra cosa. (I would have followed your advice, but I decided to do something else.)
- Ellos habrían seguido con el proyecto si hubieran recibido más apoyo. (They would have continued with the project if they had received more support.)
“Seguir” Conjugation Subjunctive / Subjuntivo
The subjunctive tense (el modo subjuntivo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The subjunctive mood is used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, emotion, and hypothetical situations.
Present Tense / Presente
The Spanish subjunctive present tense is used to express subjective actions, desires, doubts, recommendations, or possibilities, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, necessity, or influence.
Yo | Siga |
Tú | Sigas |
Él/Ella/Usted | Siga |
Nosotros | Sigamos |
Vosotros | Sigáis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sigan |
Examples:
- Es importante que yo siga las instrucciones del proyecto. (It’s important that I follow the project instructions.)
- Es posible que tú sigas avanzando en el curso. (It’s possible that you will continue progressing in the course.)
- Espero que ella siga participando en las actividades. (I hope that she keeps participating in the activities.)
Imperfect / Imperfecto
This tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, uncertainty, or unreal conditions.
Yo | Siguiera |
Tú | Siguieras |
Él/Ella/Usted | Siguiera |
Nosotros | Siguiéramos |
Vosotros | Siguierais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Siguieran |
Examples:
- Si vosotros siguierais el camino correcto, llegaríais a tiempo. (If you all followed the right path, you would arrive on time.
- Era necesario que nosotros siguiéramos las instrucciones del manual. (It was necessary that we followed the instructions in the manual.)
- Me gustaría que ella siguiera trabajando en su arte. (I would like her to keep working on her art.)
Future Tense / Futuro
The Spanish subjunctive future tense is used to express hypothetical or uncertain actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the future.
Yo | Siguiere |
Tú | Siguieres |
Él/Ella/Usted | Siguiere |
Nosotros | Siguiéremos |
Vosotros | Siguiereis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Siguieren |
Examples:
- Es posible que ellas siguieren el mismo camino. (It’s possible that they will follow the same path.)
- Es necesario que yo siguiere el consejo de mi profesor. (It’s necessary that I follow my teacher’s advice.)
- Es importante que usted siguiere las reglas del juego. (It’s important that you follow the rules of the game.)
Present Perfect / Pretérito Perfecto
Spanish subjunctive present perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the present with a connection to the past, indicating actions that would have been completed prior to the present moment.
Yo | Haya seguido |
Tú | Hayas seguido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Haya seguido |
Nosotros | Hayamos seguido |
Vosotros | Hayáis seguido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hayan seguido |
Examples:
- Espero que ellos hayan seguido las instrucciones correctamente. (I hope that they have followed the instructions correctly.)
- Es bueno que tú hayas seguido practicando. (It’s good that you have kept practicing.)
- Espero que vosotros hayáis seguido el procedimiento adecuado. (I hope that you all have followed the proper procedure.)
Past Perfect / Pretérico Pluscuamperfecto
Spanish subjunctive past perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past with a connection to a previous past event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that past event.
Yo | Hubiera seguido |
Tú | Hubieras seguido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Hubiera seguido |
Nosotros | Hubiéramos seguido |
Vosotros | Hubierais seguido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hubieran seguido |
Examples:
- Si yo hubiera seguido tus consejos, habría sido diferente. (If I had followed your advice, it would have been different.)
- Ojalá que tú hubieras seguido mi consejo. (I wish that you had followed my advice.)
- Si ellos hubieran seguido el mapa, habrían llegado más rápido. (If they had followed the map, they would have arrived faster.)
Future Perfect / Futuro Perfecto
The future perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the future with a connection to a future event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that future event.
Yo | Hubiere seguido |
Tú | Hubieres seguido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Hubiere seguido |
Nosotros | Hubiéremos seguido |
Vosotros | Hubiereis seguido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hubieren seguido |
Examples:
- Ojalá que para entonces vosotros hubiereis seguido el camino correcto. (I hope that by then you all will have followed the right path.)
- Cuando lleguemos, habremos seguido todas las pautas necesarias. (By the time we arrive, we will have followed all the necessary guidelines.)
- Es importante que usted hubieres seguido todos los pasos. (It’s important that you have followed all the steps.)
“Seguir” Conjugation Imperative / Imperativo
The imperative tense (el modo imperativo) is one of the verb moods used to express commands, orders, or requests. It is used to tell someone what to do or what not to do.
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Affirmative / Afirmativos
Spanish affirmative refers to the use of positive statements or expressions that indicate agreement, confirmation, or positive response to a question or statement.
Yo | – |
Tú | Sigue |
Él/Ella/Usted | Siga |
Nosotros | Sigamos |
Vosotros | Seguid |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Sigan |
Examples:
- Seguid el camino hasta llegar al parque. (Follow the path until you reach the park.)
- Por favor, siga este enlace para más información. (Please follow this link for more information.)
- Sigue mis consejos si quieres mejorar. (Follow my advice if you want to improve.)
Negative / Negativos
Spanish negative refers to the use of negative statements or expressions that indicate negation, denial, or disagreement with a question or statement.
Yo | – |
Tú | No sigas |
Él/Ella/Usted | No siga |
Nosotros | No sigamos |
Vosotros | No sigáis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | No sigan |
Examples:
- No sigan por ese camino, es peligroso. (Don’t follow that path; it’s dangerous.)
- No sigamos discutiendo; mejor hablemos de otra cosa. (Let’s not keep arguing; let’s talk about something else instead.)
- No sigas ese ejemplo; no es bueno. (Don’t follow that example; it’s not good.)
It’s Time To Practice Your Spanish!
Mastering “Seguir” is about growing within the Spanish culture. Whether you’re just starting on your Spanish language adventure or seeking to refine your skills, knowing how to wield “Seguir” will help you navigate the linguistic landscape with confidence and fluency.
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