Entender Conjugation in Spanish

Learn Everything About the Entender Conjugation in Spanish

Are you ready to understand the “entender” conjugation in Spanish?

Entender is the Spanish verb for “to understand”. It is an irregular verb, which means its conjugations do not always follow the standard patterns found in regular verbs. The verb “entender” is used to express your understanding and comprehension of a concept or situation.

In today’s blog post, we’ll explain all the conjugations in Spanish for this verb and provide example sentences so you can understand how to use it properly.

Are you ready to learn this verb conjugation? Let’s dive right into it!

Read more: THE 150 MOST COMMON SPANISH VERBS (IRREGULAR + REGULAR)

“Entender” Conjugation in Spanish Indicative / Indicativo

The indicative tense (el modo indicativo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The indicative mood is used to make factual statements, ask questions, and express opinions about actions or events that are considered real or certain.

Present Tense Entender Conjugation / Presente

The present tense is used to describe actions happening in the present or to express general truths or habitual actions.

Yo Entiendo
Entiendes
Él/Ella/Usted Entiende
Nosotros Entendemos
Vosotros Entendéis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entienden

Examples:

  1. Entiendo cómo funciona la máquina. (I understand how the machine works.)
  2. ¿Entiendes la lección? (Do you understand the lesson?)
  3. Ella entiende las instrucciones. (She understands the instructions.)

Simple Past Entender Conjugation / Pasado 

The simple past tense (preterite) is used to describe completed actions in the past, often with specific time frames or events.

Yo Entendí
Entendiste
Él/Ella/Usted Entendió
Nosotros Entendimos
Vosotros Entendisteis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entendieron

Examples:

  1. Ellos entendieron el problema. (They understood the problem.)
  2. ¿Entendiste lo que dijo el profesor? (Did you understand what the teacher said?)
  3. Vosotros entendisteis el mensaje perfectamente. (You all understood the message perfectly.)

Imperfect Entender Conjugation / Imperfecto

Spanish imperfect tense is used to describe ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past, as well as to set the stage or provide background information

Yo Entendía
Entendías
Él/Ella/Usted Entendía
Nosotros Entendíamos
Vosotros Entendíais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entendían

Examples:

  1. Ella siempre entendía las reglas fácilmente. (She always understood the rules easily.)
  2. Ellos entendían que no podía ir. (They understood that I couldn’t go.)
  3. Yo no entendía lo que estaba pasando. (I didn’t understand what was happening.)

Present Continuous Conjugation / Presente Continuo

The present continuous tense (also known as “estar + gerundio”) is used to describe actions that are currently happening in the present moment or to express temporary situations.

Yo Estoy entendiendo
Estás entendiendo
Él/Ella/Usted Está entendiendo
Nosotros Estamos entendiendo
Vosotros Estáis entendiendo
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Están entendiendo

Examples:

  1. Ellos están entendiendo todo muy bien. (They are understanding everything very well.)
  2. Estoy entendiendo mejor las instrucciones ahora. (I am understanding the instructions better now.)
  3. Nosotros estamos entendiendo el tema poco a poco. (We are understanding the topic little by little.)

Future Tense / Futuro

The Spanish future tense is used to express actions or events that will happen in the future, indicating something that has not yet occurred.

Yo Entenderé
Entenderás
Él/Ella/Usted Entenderá
Nosotros Entenderemos
Vosotros Entenderéis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entenderán

Examples:

  1. Con el tiempo, ella entenderá lo que realmente pasó. (In time, she will understand what really happened.)
  2. No se preocupe, usted entenderá la lección muy pronto. (Don’t worry, you will understand the lesson very soon.)
  3. Entenderemos los resultados del experimento mañana. (We will understand the results of the experiment tomorrow.)

Conditional Entender Conjugation / Condicional

The conditional tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions or events that would happen under certain conditions in the present or future.

Yo Entendería
Entenderías
Él/Ella/Usted Entendería
Nosotros Entenderíamos
Vosotros Entenderíais
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entenderían

Examples:

  1. Si estudiaras más, entenderías la lección. (If you studied more, you would understand the lesson.)
  2. ¿Entenderíais las reglas si las leyéramos en detalle? (Would you all understand the rules if we read them in detail?)
  3. Ustedes entenderían la situación si hablaran con ella. (You all would understand the situation if you talked to her.)

Present Perfect / Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto

Spanish present perfect tense (also known as “pretérito perfecto compuesto”) is used to express actions that have occurred in the past but have a connection to the present, emphasizing the result or consequences of those actions.

Yo He entendido
Has entendido
Él/Ella/Usted Ha entendido
Nosotros Hemos entendido
Vosotros Habéis entendido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Han entendido

Examples:

  1. Hemos entendido que necesitamos estudiar más. (We have understood that we need to study more.)
  2. Yo he entendido el concepto perfectamente. (I have understood the concept perfectly.)
  3. Usted ha entendido la situación ahora, ¿verdad? (You have understood the situation now, right?)

Past Perfect Entender Conjugation / Pretérico Pluscuamperfecto

Spanish past perfect tense (also known as “pretérito pluscuamperfecto”) is used to describe actions that occurred before another past action or event, expressing a past-in-the-past relationship.

Yo Había entendido
Habías entendido
Él/Ella/Usted Había entendido
Nosotros Habíamos entendido
Vosotros Habíais entendido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Habían entendido

Examples:

  1. Cuando llegué, ya había entendido todo. (When I arrived, I had already understood everything.)
  2. Ellos ya habían entendido el tema antes de la clase. (They had already understood the topic before the class.)
  3. Vosotros ya habíais entendido el problema cuando lo expliqué. (You all had already understood the problem when I explained it.)

Future Perfect / Futuro Perfecto

The Spanish future perfect tense is used to express actions that will have been completed in the future, indicating an action that will be finished before another specified future time or event.

Yo Habré entendido
Habrás entendido
Él/Ella/Usted Habrá entendido
Nosotros Habremos entendido
Vosotros Habréis entendido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Habrán entendido

Examples:

  1. Ustedes habrán entendido el concepto una vez que vean el ejemplo. (You all will have understood the concept once you see the example.)
  2. Cuando termines el libro, habrás entendido la historia completa. (When you finish the book, you will have understood the whole story.)
  3. Él habrá entendido mejor después de estudiar más. (He will have understood better after studying more.)

Conditional Perfect / Condicional Perfect

The conditional perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions that would have been completed in the past, indicating an action that would have happened prior to another past event.

Yo Habría entendido
Habrías entendido
Él/Ella/Usted Habría entendido
Nosotros Habríamos entendido
Vosotros Habríais entendido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Habrían entendido

Examples:

  1. Usted habría entendido mejor si hubiera escuchado con más atención. (You would have understood better if you had listened more attentively.)
  2. Ustedes habrían entendido las reglas si las hubieran leído. (You all would have understood the rules if you had read them.)
  3. Habrías entendido todo si hubieras prestado atención. (You would have understood everything if you had paid attention.)

Entender Conjugation in Spanish

“Entender” Conjugation in Spanish Subjunctive / Subjuntivo

The subjunctive tense (el modo subjuntivo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The subjunctive mood is used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, emotion, and hypothetical situations.

Also for you: 1000 MOST COMMON SPANISH WORDS – FREQUENCY VOCABULARY

Present Tense / Presente

The Spanish subjunctive present tense is used to express subjective actions, desires, doubts, recommendations, or possibilities, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, necessity, or influence.

Yo Entienda
Entiendas
Él/Ella/Usted Entienda
Nosotros Entendamos
Vosotros Entendáis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entiendan

Examples:

  1. Es importante que entendamos cómo funciona el sistema. (It’s important that we understand how the system works.)
  2. Es posible que no entiendas todos los detalles ahora. (It’s possible that you don’t understand all the details now.)
  3. Es necesario que ellos entiendan la importancia de esta decisión. (It’s necessary that they understand the importance of this decision.)

Imperfect / Imperfecto

This tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, uncertainty, or unreal conditions.

Yo Entendiera
Entendieras
Él/Ella/Usted Entendiera
Nosotros Entendiéramos
Vosotros Entendiereis 
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entendieran

Examples:

  1. Si estudiaseis más, entendiereis todo lo que estoy explicando. (If you all studied more, you would understand everything I’m explaining.)
  2. Era importante que él entendiera lo que debía hacer. (It was important that he would understand what he had to do.)
  3. Si tuviéramos más tiempo, entenderíamos cómo resolver el problema. (If we had more time, we would understand how to solve the problem.)

Present Perfect / Pretérito Perfecto

Spanish subjunctive present perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the present with a connection to the past, indicating actions that would have been completed prior to the present moment.

Yo Haya entendido
Hayas entendido
Él/Ella/Usted Haya entendido
Nosotros Hayamos entendido
Vosotros Hayáis entendido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Hayan entendido

Examples:

  1. Es bueno que ellos hayan entendido todo antes del examen. (It’s good that they have understood everything before the exam.)
  2. Espero que tú hayas entendido las instrucciones. (I hope that you have understood the instructions.)
  3. Es necesario que hayamos entendido todos los detalles. (It’s necessary that we have understood all the details.)

Past Perfect / Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Spanish subjunctive past perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past with a connection to a previous past event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that past event.

Yo Hubiera entendido
Hubieras entendido
Él/Ella/Usted Hubiera entendido
Nosotros Hubiéramos entendido
Vosotros Hubierais entendido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Hubieran entendido

Examples:

  1. Si hubierais estudiado más, habríais entendido la lección. (If you all had studied more, you would have understood the lesson.)
  2. Si me lo hubieras explicado, habrías entendido mejor. (If you had explained it to me, you would have understood better.)
  3. Ella hubiera entendido mejor si hubiera escuchado más atentamente. (She would have understood better if she had listened more attentively.)

Future Perfect / Futuro Perfecto

The future perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the future with a connection to a future event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that future event.

Yo Hubiere entendido
Hubieres entendido
Él/Ella/Usted Hubiere entendido
Nosotros Hubiéremos entendido
Vosotros Hubiereis entendido
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Hubieren entendido

Examples:

  1. Cuando terminemos el curso, hubiéremos entendido todos los conceptos. (When we finish the course, we will have understood all the concepts.)
  2. Ojalá que cuando termine la explicación, hubieres entendido todo. (I hope that by the time the explanation is finished, you will have understood everything.)
  3. Cuando hables con ella, me imagino que ya hubiere entendido la situación. (When you talk to her, I imagine she will have understood the situation.)

“Entender” Conjugation in Spanish Imperative / Imperativo

The imperative tense (el modo imperativo) is one of the verb moods used to express commands, orders, or requests. It is used to tell someone what to do or what not to do.

Affirmative / Afirmativos

Spanish affirmative refers to the use of positive statements or expressions that indicate agreement, confirmation, or positive response to a question or statement.

Yo
Entiende
Él/Ella/Usted Entienda
Nosotros Entendamos
Vosotros Entended
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes Entiendan

Examples:

  1. ¡Entiende lo que estoy diciendo! (Understand what I’m saying!)
  2. Entended lo que está pasando y no perdáis el enfoque. (Understand what’s happening and don’t lose focus.)
  3. ¡Entiendan bien las instrucciones antes de empezar! (Understand the instructions well before starting!)

Negative / Negativos

Spanish negative refers to the use of negative statements or expressions that indicate negation, denial, or disagreement with a question or statement.

Yo
No entiendas
Él/Ella/Usted No entienda
Nosotros No entendamos
Vosotros No entendáis
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes No entiendan

Examples:

  1. No entendamos mal lo que está pasando. (Let’s not misunderstand what’s happening.)
  2. No entiendas mal mis palabras. (Don’t misunderstand my words.)
  3. No entiendan esto como una crítica, por favor. (Don’t understand this as a criticism, please.)

Keep Practicing Your Spanish!

Good job! Now you know how to properly use the “Entender” conjugation in Spanish! 

Learning the conjugation of “Entender” not only improves our ability to communicate effectively but also allows us to immerse ourselves more deeply in the rich and diverse Spanish-speaking cultures. 

Are you interested in learning Spanish? Find a tutor and book a private class! Our expert staff will get in touch within 24 hours!

BROWSE LANGUAGE BLOG CATEGORIES

RELATED:

Share this post