Are you ready to learn about the “vestir” conjugation in Spanish? We’ve got you covered!
The verb “vestir” is an irregular verb in Spanish that means “to dress” or “to wear” in English. It is commonly used to express the action of putting on clothes or describing someone’s clothing.
“Vestir” is often used in combination with direct objects, such as clothing items or specific outfits. Here are some examples of how “vestir” is used in different contexts:
- Expressing personal style
- Describing someone’s attire
- Talking about getting dressed
- Referring to a profession or uniform
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“Vestir” Conjugation in Spanish Indicative / Indicativo
The indicative tense (el modo indicativo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The indicative mood is used to make factual statements, ask questions, and express opinions about actions or events that are considered real or certain.
Present Tense Vestir Conjugation / Presente
The present tense is used to describe actions happening in the present or to express general truths or habitual actions.
Yo | Visto |
Tú | Vistes |
Él/Ella/Usted | Viste |
Nosotros | Vestimos |
Vosotros | Vestís |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Visten |
Examples:
- Yo me visto con ropa elegante para la fiesta. (I dress in elegant clothes for the party.)
- Usted se viste de forma casual para ir al trabajo. (You dress casually to go to work.)
Simple Past Vestir Conjugation / Pasado
The simple past tense (preterite) is used to describe completed actions in the past, often with specific time frames or events.
Yo | Vestí |
Tú | Vestiste |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vistió |
Nosotros | Vestimos |
Vosotros | Vestisteis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vistieron |
Examples:
- Ayer vestiste un traje muy elegante en la celebración. (Yesterday you wore a very elegant suit at the celebration.)
- Nosotros vestimos camisetas y pantalones cómodos para el paseo. (We wear comfortable t-shirts and pants for the walk.)
Imperfect Vestir Conjugation / Imperfecto
Spanish imperfect tense is used to describe ongoing, repeated, or habitual actions in the past, as well as to set the stage or provide background information
Yo | Vestía |
Tú | Vestías |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vestía |
Nosotros | Vestíamos |
Vosotros | Vestíais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vestían |
Examples:
- Vosotros vestíais trajes tradicionales en la festividad. (You wore traditional costumes at the festival.)
- Ellos vestían ropa informal para la excursión. (They dressed casually for the excursion.)
Present Continuous / Presente Continuo
The present continuous tense (also known as “estar + gerundio”) is used to describe actions that are currently happening in the present moment or to express temporary situations.
Yo | Estoy vistiendo |
Tú | Estás vistiendo |
Él/Ella/Usted | Está vistiendo |
Nosotros | Estamos vistiendo |
Vosotros | Estáis vistiendo |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Están vistiendo |
Examples:
- Estoy vistiendo un vestido negro para la ocasión. (I am wearing a black dress for the occasion.)
- Estás vistiendo una camiseta y pantalones cortos para el verano. (You are wearing a t-shirt and shorts for summer.)
Future Tense / Futuro
The Spanish future tense is used to express actions or events that will happen in the future, indicating something that has not yet occurred.
Yo | Vestiré |
Tú | Vestirás |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vestirá |
Nosotros | Vestiremos |
Vosotros | Vestiréis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vestirán |
Examples:
- Él vestirá un traje elegante para la ceremonia. (He will wear an elegant suit for the ceremony.)
- Vestiremos abrigos y bufandas para protegernos del frío. (We will wear coats and scarves to protect us from the cold.)
Conditional / Condicional
The conditional tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions or events that would happen under certain conditions in the present or future.
Yo | Vestiría |
Tú | Vestirías |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vestiría |
Nosotros | Vestiríamos |
Vosotros | Vestiríais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vestirían |
Examples:
- Vestiríais ropa formal para la ocasión. (You would wear formal clothes for the occasion.)
- Ustedes vestirían trajes típicos en la celebración. (You would wear typical costumes in the celebration.)
Present Perfect Vestir Conjugation / Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto
Spanish present perfect tense (also known as “pretérito perfecto compuesto”) is used to express actions that have occurred in the past but have a connection to the present, emphasizing the result or consequences of those actions.
Yo | He vestido |
Tú | Has vestido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Ha vestido |
Nosotros | Hemos vestido |
Vosotros | Habéis vestido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Han vestido |
Examples:
- Ella ha vestido un elegante vestido para la fiesta. (She has dressed an elegant dress for the party.)
- Has vestido muy bien para la ocasión. (You have dressed very well for the occasion.)
Past Perfect / Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Spanish past perfect tense (also known as “pretérito pluscuamperfecto”) is used to describe actions that occurred before another past action or event, expressing a past-in-the-past relationship.
Yo | Había vestido |
Tú | Has vestido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Ha vestido |
Nosotros | Hemos vestido |
Vosotros | Habéis vestido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Han vestido |
Examples:
- Él ha vestido el traje que le regalaste. (He has dressed the suit you gave him.)
- ¡Qué bien os habéis vestido para la ocasión! (How well you have dressed for the occasion!)
Future Perfect / Futuro Perfecto
The Spanish future perfect tense is used to express actions that will have been completed in the future, indicating an action that will be finished before another specified future time or event.
Yo | Habré vestido |
Tú | Habrás vestido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Habrá vestido |
Nosotros | Habremos vestido |
Vosotros | Habréis vestido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Habrán vestido |
Examples:
- Para esa fecha, ya habré vestido el traje nuevo que compré. (By that date, I will already have dressed the new suit that I bought.)
- Antes de la fiesta, habremos vestido nuestras mejores galas. (Before the party, we will have dressed in our best clothes.)
Conditional Perfect Vestir Conjugation / Condicional Perfect
The conditional perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or speculative actions that would have been completed in the past, indicating an action that would have happened prior to another past event.
Yo | Habría vestido |
Tú | Habrías vestido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Habría vestido |
Nosotros | Habrían vestido |
Vosotros | Habríais vestido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Habrían vestido |
Examples:
- Si hubieras llegado a tiempo, habrías vestido el uniforme adecuado. (If you had arrived on time, you would have dressed in the proper uniform.)
- Después de tantos años de experiencia, habrían vestido a muchos clientes satisfechos. (After so many years of experience, they would have dressed many satisfied customers.)
“Vestir” Conjugation Subjunctive / Subjuntivo
The subjunctive tense (el modo subjuntivo) is one of the three grammatical moods used to express different attitudes or purposes in speech. The subjunctive mood is used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, emotion, and hypothetical situations.
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Present Tense / Presente
The Spanish subjunctive present tense is used to express subjective actions, desires, doubts, recommendations, or possibilities, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, necessity, or influence.
Yo | Vista |
Tú | Vistas |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vista |
Nosotros | Vistamos |
Vosotros | Vistáis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vistan |
Examples:
- Es importante que yo me vista adecuadamente para la ocasión. (It is important that I dress appropriately for the occasion.)
- Te sugiero que vistas ropa más formal para la reunión. (I suggest you dress more formally for the meeting.)
Imperfect Vestir Conjugation / Imperfecto
This tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past, often introduced by certain triggers such as expressions of doubt, uncertainty, or unreal conditions.
Yo | Vistiera |
Tú | Vistieras |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vistiera |
Nosotros | Vistiéramos |
Vosotros | Vistierais |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vistieran |
Examples:
- Si hubierais seguido las instrucciones, no vistierais de manera inapropiada. (If you had followed the instructions, you would not dress inappropriately.)
- Me gustaría que te vistieras con más elegancia para la ocasión. (I would like you to dress more elegantly for the occasion.)
Future Tense / Futuro
The Spanish subjunctive future tense is used to express hypothetical or uncertain actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the future.
Yo | Vistiere |
Tú | Vistieres |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vistiere |
Nosotros | Vistiéremos |
Vosotros | Vistiereis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vistieren |
Examples:
- Espero que vistieres adecuadamente para la fiesta de esta noche. (I hope you will dress appropriately for tonight’s party.)
- Cuando llegue el invierno, vistiéremos abrigos y bufandas para protegernos del frío. (When winter comes, we will wear coats and scarves to protect us from the cold.)
Present Perfect / Pretérito Perfecto
Spanish subjunctive present perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the present with a connection to the past, indicating actions that would have been completed prior to the present moment.
Yo | Haya vestido |
Tú | Hayas vestido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Haya vestido |
Nosotros | Hayamos vestido |
Vosotros | Hayáis vestido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hayan vestido |
Examples:
- Espero que hayan vestido de forma elegante para la ocasión. (I hope you have dressed elegantly for the occasion.)
- Me alegra que ella haya vestido el traje que le recomendé. (I’m glad she wore the suit I recommended.)
Past Perfect / Pretérico Pluscuamperfecto
Spanish subjunctive past perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the past with a connection to a previous past event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that past event.
Yo | Hubiera vestido |
Tú | Hubieras vestido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Hubiera vestido |
Nosotros | Hubiéramos vestido |
Vosotros | Hubierais vestido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hubieran vestido |
Examples:
- Hubiera vestido de blanco en mi boda si hubiera tenido la oportunidad. (I would have worn white to my wedding if given the chance.)
- Si hubiéramos vestido más abrigados, no pasaríamos tanto frío. (If we had dressed warmer, we wouldn’t be so cold.)
Future Perfect Vestir Conjugation / Futuro Perfecto
The future perfect tense is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions, desires, doubts, or recommendations in the future with a connection to a future event, indicating actions that would have been completed before that future event.
Yo | Hubiere vestido |
Tú | Hubieres vestido |
Él/Ella/Usted | Hubiere vestido |
Nosotros | Hubiéremos vestido |
Vosotros | Hubiereis vestido |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Hubieren vestido |
Examples:
- Yo hubiere vestido el traje de gala para la ceremonia. (I would have worn the ball gown for the ceremony.)
- Usted hubiere vestido el uniforme apropiado para la ocasión. (You would have dressed in the appropriate uniform for the occasion.)
“Vestir” Conjugation Imperative / Imperativo
The imperative tense (el modo imperativo) is one of the verb moods used to express commands, orders, or requests. It is used to tell someone what to do or what not to do.
Affirmative / Afirmativos
Spanish affirmative refers to the use of positive statements or expressions that indicate agreement, confirmation, or positive response to a question or statement.
Yo | – |
Tú | Viste |
Él/Ella/Usted | Vista |
Nosotros | Vistamos |
Vosotros | Vestid |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | Vistan |
Examples:
- Vestid los trajes adecuados para la ocasión. (Dress the appropriate costumes for the occasion.)
- Vistan su uniforme antes de ingresar al lugar. (Please wear your uniform before entering the venue.)
Negative / Negativos
Spanish negative refers to the use of negative statements or expressions that indicate negation, denial, or disagreement with a question or statement.
Yo | – |
Tú | No vistas |
Él/Ella/Usted | No vista |
Nosotros | No vistamos |
Vosotros | No vistáis |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | No vistan |
Examples:
- No vistas ropa inapropiada para la ocasión. (Do not wear inappropriate clothing for the occasion.)
- No vista esa camisa arrugada en la reunión. (Don’t wear that wrinkled shirt to the meeting.)
Are you ready to take your Spanish to the next level?
Now you know all about the “vestir” conjugation in Spanish! “Vestir” is a versatile verb that allows you to describe clothing choices and the act of getting dressed.
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